1.3-μm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with double-bonded GaAs-AlAs Bragg mirrors

Y. Qian*, Z. H. Zhu, Y. H. Lo, H. Q. Hou, M. C. Wang, W. Lin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate, for the first time, double-bonded AlGaInAs strain-compensated quantum-well 1.3-μm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL's). GaAs-AlAs Bragg mirrors were wafer-bonded on both sides of a cavity containing the AlGaInAs strain-compensated multiple-quantum-well active layers sandwiched by two InP layers. The lasers have operated under pulsed conditions at room temperature. A record low pulsed threshold current density of 4.2 kA/cm2 and a highest maximum light output power greater than 4.6 mW have been achieved. The maximum threshold current characteristic temperature T0 of 132 K is the best for any long wavelength VCSEL's. The laser operated in a single-longitudinal mode, with a side-mode suppression ratio of more than 40 dB, which is the best results for 1.3-μm VCSEL's.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8-10
Number of pages3
JournalIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 01 1997

Keywords

  • Long wavelength
  • Optical communications
  • Optical data interconnects
  • Semiconductor lasers
  • VCSEL's
  • Wafer bonding

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