A Compact 38 GHz Multibeam Antenna Array with Multifolded Butler Matrix for 5G Applications

Yue Cao, Kuo Sheng Chin*, Wenquan Che, Wanchen Yang, Eric S. Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

120 Scopus citations

Abstract

A compact 38 GHz multibeam antenna array is presented for fifth-generation applications. A beamforming network featuring a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) multifolded 4 × 8 Butler matrix is constructed. Benefiting from multilayer structure, the Butler matrix is highly integrated and assembled underneath the radiators to achieve compactness. The Butler matrix is, then, combined with an 8 × 10 SIW slot-coupled patch array to establish four steering beams along the H-plane and to accomplish size reduction of 53.5% in its longitudinal direction. For demonstration, one prototype of the proposed antenna array was fabricated. The measured four beams point toward ±36° and ±12° with gains equal to 19.8 and 21 dBi, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8052100
Pages (from-to)2996-2999
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume16
DOIs
StatePublished - 26 09 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2012 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Butler matrix
  • fifth-generation (5G) application
  • multibeam antenna
  • substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)

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