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A comparison of the health locus of control and perceived social support between cancer and AIDS patients

  • Mei Ling Chen*
  • , Shiu Lai Deng
  • , Hsien Kun Chang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Yuanpei University of Medical Technology
  • Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study compared the health locus of control (HLOC) and perceived social support levels of 219 cancer patients and 122 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients. Further, the relationship between HLOC and social support was explored. Chinese versions of the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLC) (Form B) and the Personal Resources Questionnaire (PRQ) (Part 2) were used. Results showed that AIDS patients have a higher internal HLOC than cancer patients. The perceived social support of cancer patients was higher than that of AIDS patients. Social support was positively associated with internal HLOC and negatively associated with chance HLOC in both the samples. Implications of these results for nursing practice and future research are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)92-98
Number of pages7
JournalScandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • AIDS
  • Cancer
  • Health locus of control
  • Social support

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