An Automated Identification Tool for LC-MS Based Metabolomics Studies

  • Ke Shiuan Lynn
  • , Chun Ju Chen
  • , Chi En Tseng
  • , Mei Ling Cheng
  • , Wen Harn Pan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Liquid chromatography/mass spectrometer (LC/MS) has become one of the most popular analytical platform for metabolomics studies owing to its wide range of detectable polarity and molecular mass. However, metabolite identification remains quite costly and time-consuming in LC/MS-based metabolomics, mostly due to lower database integrity and a separated MS/MS spectra generation process. In this work, we constructed an automated, user-friendly, and freely available tool. From a peak list, the tool first groups peaks, which are usually associated with a metabolite, based on their retention time and abundance correlation across samples. In each group, different ions are annotated and the mass of the underlying metabolite is derived. Finally, the fragments are used to match with low-energy MS/MS spectra in public databases for metabolite identification. To identify metabolites without accessible MS/MS spectra, we have developed characteristic fragment and common substructure matches. Through the above approach, we anticipate facilitating the metabolite identification in LC-MS-based metabolomics studies.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2019 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, ICMLC 2019
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Electronic)9781728128160
DOIs
StatePublished - 07 2019
Event18th International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, ICMLC 2019 - Kobe, Japan
Duration: 07 07 201910 07 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics
Volume2019-July
ISSN (Print)2160-133X
ISSN (Electronic)2160-1348

Conference

Conference18th International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, ICMLC 2019
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityKobe
Period07/07/1910/07/19

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Automatic metabolite identification
  • Liquid chromatography mass spectrometer
  • Metabolomics

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