TY - GEN
T1 - An image-aided diagnosis system for dementia classification based on multiple features and self-organizing map
AU - Yang, Shih Ting
AU - Lee, Jiann Der
AU - Huang, Chung Hsien
AU - Wang, Jiun Jie
AU - Hsu, Wen Chuin
AU - Wai, Yau Yau
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is considered as a transitional stage between normal aging and dementia. MCI has a high risk to convert into Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the related research, the volumetric analysis of hippocampus is the most extensive study. However, the segmentation and identification of the hippocampus are highly complicated and time-consuming. Therefore, we designed a MRI-based classification framework to distinguish the patients of MCI and AD from normal individuals. First, volumetric features and shape features were extracted from MRI data. Afterward, Principle component analysis (PCA) was utilized to decrease the dimensions of feature space. Finally, a Self-organizing map classifier was trained for patient classification. By combining the volumetric features and shape features, the classification accuracy is reached to 86.76%, 66.67%, and 46.67% in AD, amnestic MCI (aMCI), and dysexecutive MCI (dMCI), respectively. In addition, with the help of PCA process, the classification result is improved to 93.63%, 73.33%, and 53.33% in AD, aMCI and dMCI, respectively.
AB - Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is considered as a transitional stage between normal aging and dementia. MCI has a high risk to convert into Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the related research, the volumetric analysis of hippocampus is the most extensive study. However, the segmentation and identification of the hippocampus are highly complicated and time-consuming. Therefore, we designed a MRI-based classification framework to distinguish the patients of MCI and AD from normal individuals. First, volumetric features and shape features were extracted from MRI data. Afterward, Principle component analysis (PCA) was utilized to decrease the dimensions of feature space. Finally, a Self-organizing map classifier was trained for patient classification. By combining the volumetric features and shape features, the classification accuracy is reached to 86.76%, 66.67%, and 46.67% in AD, amnestic MCI (aMCI), and dysexecutive MCI (dMCI), respectively. In addition, with the help of PCA process, the classification result is improved to 93.63%, 73.33%, and 53.33% in AD, aMCI and dMCI, respectively.
KW - Alzheimer's disease
KW - Magnetic resonance imaging
KW - Mild cognitive impairment
KW - Principle component analysis
KW - Self-organizing map
KW - Shape descriptors
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=78650211907&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-642-17534-3_57
DO - 10.1007/978-3-642-17534-3_57
M3 - 会议稿件
AN - SCOPUS:78650211907
SN - 3642175333
SN - 9783642175336
T3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
SP - 462
EP - 469
BT - Neural Information Processing
T2 - 17th International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2010
Y2 - 22 November 2010 through 25 November 2010
ER -