Anatoxin exposure and hepatitis C virus in advanced liver disease in a hepatitis C virus-endemic area in Taiwan

  • Chien Hung Chen
  • , Mei Hui Wang
  • , Jing Houng Wang
  • , Chao Hung Hung
  • , Tsung Hui Hu
  • , Shui Cheng Lee
  • , Hung Da Tung
  • , Chuan Mo Lee
  • , Chi Sin Changchien
  • , Pao Fei Chen
  • , Mei Chin Hsu
  • , Sheng Nan Lu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

This community-based study evaluated the role of aflatoxin exposure in advanced liver disease in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-endemic townships. Preventive health examination was performed on 314 adults ≥ 40 years of age recruited from HCV-endemic townships in Tainan, Taiwan. Aflatoxin-albumin in serum was quantified by a new enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. After adjusting serum albumin levels and platelet counts, aflatoxin-Bi albumin adducts was still an independent risk factor for advanced liver disease among all 314 residents (> 8 versus ≤ 8 (AFBi)-albumin/albumin; OR = 2.29, 95% CI =1.23-4.27, P = 0.009) and particularly in anti-HCV-positive subjects (OR = 2.09, 95% CI = 1.09-4.0, P = 0.026). Levels of AFB1-albumin/albumin were significantly related to ultrasonographic parenchyma scores (P < 0.001, one-way ANOVA) in all and anti-HCV-positive subjects. The findings indicated aflatoxin exposure may be associated with advanced liver disease in chronic hepatitis C patients in HCV-endemic regions in Taiwan.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)747-752
Number of pages6
JournalAmerican Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Volume77
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 2007
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Anatoxin exposure and hepatitis C virus in advanced liver disease in a hepatitis C virus-endemic area in Taiwan'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this