Abstract
Human ear canals cannot be measured directly with existing general measurement tools. Furthermore, general non-contact optical methods can only conduct simple peripheral measurements of the auricle and cannot obtain the internal ear canal shape-related measurement data. Therefore, this study uses the non-invasive method, computed tomography (CT) technology, to measure thegeometric shape of the ear canal to complete the anthropometry of external auditorycanal. The results of the study show that the average height and width of ear canalopenings,and the depth of the first bend for maleare generally longer, wider and deeper than those forfemale. In addition, the difference between the height and width of the ear canal openingis about 40% (p<0.05). Hence, currently the circular cross-section shape of the earplugs should be replaced byan elliptical cross-section shape during manufacturing for better fitting.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | INTERNOISE 2014 - 43rd International Congress on Noise Control Engineering |
| Subtitle of host publication | Improving the World Through Noise Control |
| Editors | John Davy, Marion Burgess, Charles Don, Liz Dowsett, Terry McMinn, Norm Broner |
| Publisher | Australian Acoustical Society |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780909882037 |
| State | Published - 2014 |
| Event | 43rd International Congress on Noise Control Engineering: Improving the World Through Noise Control, INTERNOISE 2014 - Melbourne, Australia Duration: 16 11 2014 → 19 11 2014 |
Publication series
| Name | INTERNOISE 2014 - 43rd International Congress on Noise Control Engineering: Improving the World Through Noise Control |
|---|
Conference
| Conference | 43rd International Congress on Noise Control Engineering: Improving the World Through Noise Control, INTERNOISE 2014 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Australia |
| City | Melbourne |
| Period | 16/11/14 → 19/11/14 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
Keywords
- Anthropometry
- Computed tomography
- External auditory canal
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