TY - JOUR
T1 - Anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities of three new chromone derivatives from the marine-derived penicillium citrinum
AU - Chu, Yi Cheng
AU - Chang, Chun Hao
AU - Liao, Hsiang Ruei
AU - Fu, Shu Ling
AU - Chen, Jih Jung
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2021/8
Y1 - 2021/8
N2 - Three new and uncommon chromone analogs, epiremisporine F (1), epiremisporine G (2), and epiremisporine H (3), were isolated from marine-origin Penicillium citrinum. Among the isolated compounds, compounds 2–3 remarkably suppressed fMLP-induced superoxide anion generation by human neutrophils, with IC50 values of 31.68 ± 2.53, and 33.52 ± 0.42 µM, respectively. Compound 3 exhibited cytotoxic activities against human colon carcinoma (HT-29) and non-small lung cancer cell (A549) with IC50 values of 21.17 ± 4.89 and 31.43 ± 3.01 µM, respectively, and Western blot assay confirmed that compound 3 obviously induced apoptosis of HT-29 cells, via Bcl-2, Bax, and caspase 3 signaling cascades.
AB - Three new and uncommon chromone analogs, epiremisporine F (1), epiremisporine G (2), and epiremisporine H (3), were isolated from marine-origin Penicillium citrinum. Among the isolated compounds, compounds 2–3 remarkably suppressed fMLP-induced superoxide anion generation by human neutrophils, with IC50 values of 31.68 ± 2.53, and 33.52 ± 0.42 µM, respectively. Compound 3 exhibited cytotoxic activities against human colon carcinoma (HT-29) and non-small lung cancer cell (A549) with IC50 values of 21.17 ± 4.89 and 31.43 ± 3.01 µM, respectively, and Western blot assay confirmed that compound 3 obviously induced apoptosis of HT-29 cells, via Bcl-2, Bax, and caspase 3 signaling cascades.
KW - Anti-cancer activity
KW - Anti-inflammatory activity
KW - Chromone derivatives
KW - Penicillium citrinum
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85111555797&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/md19080408
DO - 10.3390/md19080408
M3 - 文章
C2 - 34436247
AN - SCOPUS:85111555797
SN - 1660-3397
VL - 19
JO - Marine Drugs
JF - Marine Drugs
IS - 8
M1 - 408
ER -