Abstract
Twenty-six known compounds and two new compounds, including a new lignan, (7S*,8R*,7'R*,8'S*)-icariol A2-9-O-ß- xylopyranoside (1), and a new indole alkaloid, hygarine (2), were isolated from the extracts of Hygroryza aristata (Gramineae). The structures of all compounds were elucidated on the basis of NMR spectral analysis. The compounds (-)-epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (4) and (-)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate (5) possess free radical scavenging activities and compound 1 could inhibit superoxide anion generation and elastase release by fMLP/CB-induced human neutrophils with IC50 values of 19.33 ± 0.86 and 24.14 ± 1.59 μM, respectively.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1917-1927 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Molecules |
| Volume | 16 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 03 2011 |
Keywords
- Anti-inflammatory
- Antioxidant
- Gramineae
- Hygarine
- Hygroryza aristata