Abstract
One new cerebroside, macaocerebroside A (1), and 15 known compounds (2-16) were isolated from Solanum macaonense for the first time. In an antineutrophilic inflammatory assay, four caffeic acid derivatives (2-5) were active against superoxide anion generation with IC50 values of 3.3-4.8 ìM; especially, 3 inhibited elastase release with an IC50 value of 4.0 ìM. Additionally, kaempferol (8) also showed inhibition against elastase release with an IC50 value of 4.0 ìM. In a cytotoxic assay, rutin (14) had selective moderate cytotoxicity toward human lung (A549), bladder (NTUB1), and prostate (DU145) cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 34.6, 41.3, and 31.8 ìM, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 345-348 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Natural Product Communications |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 02 2015 |
Keywords
- Anti-inflammation
- Cytotoxicity
- Solanaceae
- Solanum macaonense