Abstract
One dihydrostilbene and three phenanthrene antioxidants were isolated from an ethanolic extract of the Chinese herbal Ephemerantha lonchophylla. One of these compounds, ephemeranthone (4) is a new natural product. Denbinobin (1) and 3-methylgigantol (3) have been previously isolated from this plant, and 3-ethoxy-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-phenanthraquinone (2) is an artifact. The structures of these compounds were determined by spectroscopic analysis. The antioxidative activities for inhibiting human low density lipoprotein oxidation in vitro of compounds 1-4 were determined, and only 4 was active (5.3 times that of probucol).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1225-1227 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Journal of Natural Products |
Volume | 62 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 09 1999 |
Externally published | Yes |