Aortico-left ventricular tunnel associated with single coronary artery in an infant

Hsuan Chang Kuo, Chi Di Liang*, Jen Ping Chang, Yu Tsun Wu, Chien Fu Huang, Yuan Tan Chu, Shao Ju Chien

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aortico-left ventricular tunnel (ALVT) is a rare congenital malformation in which an abnormal communication between the aorta and the ventricle (LV) bypasses the aortic valve. In infants, it usually presents with congestive heart failure. The clinical presentation mimic aortic regurgitation or ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm into the LV. Progressive aortic regurgitation is a common problem in patients with ALVT. ALVT associated with a single coronary artery is extremely rare. We report tha case of an infant who has congestive heart failure caused by ALVT. The diagnosis was made by echocardiography and angiography. In addition, a single coronary artery from the noncoronary cusp was found during surgery. Congestive heart failure resolved after successful surgical repair and he was asymptomatic throughout 2 years of follow-up. This case illustrates that early diagnosis of ALVT and corrective surgery can prevent aortic valve incompetence and is associated with a good clinical outcome.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)786-789
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the Formosan Medical Association
Volume101
Issue number11
StatePublished - 01 11 2002
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aortico-left ventricular tunnel
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Single coronary artery

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