Asparagine deprivation enhances T cell antitumour response in patients via ROS-mediated metabolic and signal adaptations

Hsuan Chia Chang, Chung Ying Tsai, Cheng Lung Hsu, Tzong Shyuan Tai, Mei Ling Cheng, Yu Ming Chuang, Hsiang Yu Tang, Kun Ju Lin, Jia Jin Chen, Szu Han Chang, Yi Ching Ko, Yu Wen Chi, Hsuan Liu, Bertrand Chin Ming Tan, Chia Rui Shen, Chih Wei Yang, Ping Chih Ho*, Huang Yu Yang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Preclinical studies have shown that asparagine deprivation enhances T cell antitumour responses. Here we apply compassionate use of l-asparaginase, usually employed to treat blood malignancies, on patients with recurrent metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The use of l-asparaginase notably enhances immune-checkpoint blockade therapy in patients by strengthening CD8+T cell fitness. Our study shows that this combination is a promising avenue for clinical application and provides further mechanistic insight into how asparagine restriction rewires T cell metabolism.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1046755
Pages (from-to)918-927
Number of pages10
JournalNature metabolism
Volume7
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 05 2025

Bibliographical note

© 2025. The Author(s).

Keywords

  • Humans
  • Asparagine/deficiency
  • Asparaginase/therapeutic use
  • Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism
  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma/drug therapy
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology
  • Signal Transduction/drug effects
  • T-Lymphocytes/immunology
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/drug therapy

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