Association between betelnut chewing and chronic kidney disease in adults

I. Min Kang, Che Yi Chou*, Yu Hsiung Tseng, Chiu Ching Huang, Wen Yu Ho, Chuen Ming Shih, Walter Chen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study was conduced to access the association between betelnut chewing and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in adults. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 3552 participants (1418 men and 2134 women) younger than 65 in this hospital-based cross-sectional study from 2003 to 2006. RESULTS: A total of 198 (5.6%) participants were found to have CKD and 287 (8.1%) participants (268 male and 19 female) reported a history of betelnut use. The prevalence (9.4%) of CKD in betelnut users was significantly higher than that (5.2%) of participants without betelnut use (P = 0.003). In multivariate logistic regression with adjustment for age, sex, hypertension, and diabetes, betelnut use and body mass index were independently associated with CKD (P = 0.026 and P = 0.038). CONCLUSIONS: Betelnut use is associated with chronic kidney disease in adults younger than 65.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)776-779
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Volume49
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 07 2007
Externally publishedYes

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