Auction-based consensus of autonomous vehicles for multi-target dynamic task allocation and path planning in an unknown obstacle environment

Wan Yu Yu, Xiao Qiang Huang, Hung Yi Luo, Von Wun Soo, Yung Lung Lee*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The autonomous vehicle technology has recently been developed rapidly in a wide variety of applications. However, coordinating a team of autonomous vehicles to complete missions in an unknown and changing environment has been a challenging and complicated task. We modify the consensus-based auction algorithm (CBAA) so that it can dynamically reallocate tasks among autonomous vehicles that can flexibly find a path to reach multiple dynamic targets while avoiding unexpected obstacles and staying close as a group as possible simultaneously. We propose the core algorithms and simulate with many scenarios empirically to illustrate how the proposed framework works. Specifically, we show that how autonomous vehicles could reallocate the tasks among each other in finding dynamically changing paths while certain targets may appear and disappear during the movement mission. We also discuss some challenging problems as a future work.

Original languageEnglish
Article number5057
JournalApplied Sciences (Switzerland)
Volume11
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 01 06 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keywords

  • Auction mechanism
  • Autonomous vehicles
  • Consensus decision making
  • Obstacle avoidance path planning
  • Task reallocation
  • Team formation

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