TY - JOUR
T1 - C-Src/Pyk2/EGFR/PI3K/Akt/CREB-activated pathway contributes to human cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
T2 - Role of COX-2 induction
AU - Chien, Peter Tzu Yu
AU - Lin, Chih Chung
AU - Hsiao, Li Der
AU - Yang, Chuen Mao
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
PY - 2015/7/5
Y1 - 2015/7/5
N2 - Thrombin and COX-2 regulating cardiac hypertrophy are via various signaling cascades. Several transcriptional factors including CREB involve in COX-2 expression. However, the interplay among thrombin, CREB, and COX-2 in primary human neonatal ventricular cardiomyocytes remains unclear. In this study, thrombin-induced COX-2 promoter activity, mRNA and protein expression, and PGE2 synthesis were attenuated by pretreatment with the inhibitors of c-Src (PP1), Pyk2 (PF431396), EGFR (AG1478), PI3K/Akt (LY294002/SH-5), and p300 (GR343), or transfection with siRNAs of c-Src, Pyk2, EGFR, p110, Akt, CREB, and p300. Moreover, thrombin-stimulated phosphorylation of c-Src, Pyk2, EGFR, Akt, CREB and p300 was attenuated by their respective inhibitors. These results indicate that thrombin-induced COX-2 expression is mediated through PAR-1/c-Src/Pyk2/EGFR/PI3K/Akt linking to CREB and p300 cascades. Functionally, thrombin-induced hypertrophy and ANF/BNP release were, at least in part, mediated through a PAR-1/COX-2-dependent pathway. We uncover the importance of COX-2 regarding human cardiomyocyte hypertrophy that will provide a therapeutic intervention in cardiovascular diseases.
AB - Thrombin and COX-2 regulating cardiac hypertrophy are via various signaling cascades. Several transcriptional factors including CREB involve in COX-2 expression. However, the interplay among thrombin, CREB, and COX-2 in primary human neonatal ventricular cardiomyocytes remains unclear. In this study, thrombin-induced COX-2 promoter activity, mRNA and protein expression, and PGE2 synthesis were attenuated by pretreatment with the inhibitors of c-Src (PP1), Pyk2 (PF431396), EGFR (AG1478), PI3K/Akt (LY294002/SH-5), and p300 (GR343), or transfection with siRNAs of c-Src, Pyk2, EGFR, p110, Akt, CREB, and p300. Moreover, thrombin-stimulated phosphorylation of c-Src, Pyk2, EGFR, Akt, CREB and p300 was attenuated by their respective inhibitors. These results indicate that thrombin-induced COX-2 expression is mediated through PAR-1/c-Src/Pyk2/EGFR/PI3K/Akt linking to CREB and p300 cascades. Functionally, thrombin-induced hypertrophy and ANF/BNP release were, at least in part, mediated through a PAR-1/COX-2-dependent pathway. We uncover the importance of COX-2 regarding human cardiomyocyte hypertrophy that will provide a therapeutic intervention in cardiovascular diseases.
KW - COX-2
KW - CREB
KW - Cardiac hypertrophy
KW - Primary human ventricular cardiomyocyte
KW - Thrombin
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84928112075
U2 - 10.1016/j.mce.2015.04.005
DO - 10.1016/j.mce.2015.04.005
M3 - 文章
C2 - 25869400
AN - SCOPUS:84928112075
SN - 0303-7207
VL - 409
SP - 59
EP - 72
JO - Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology
JF - Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology
ER -