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Carboxylic acid-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes-polyindole/Ti 2 O 3: A novel hybrid nanocomposite as highly efficient photo-anode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs)

  • Pedaballi Sireesha
  • , Ragu Sasikumar
  • , Shen Ming Chen*
  • , Chaochin Su
  • , Palraj Ranganathan
  • , Syang Peng Rwei
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • National Taipei University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal Article › peer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Herein, we are reporting carboxylic acid-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes-polyindole/Ti 2 O 3 hybrid nanocomposite (f-MWCNTs-PIN/Ti 2 O 3 ) synthesis, phase structure and morphology studies with extended applications. FE-SEM, and TGA results shows that the hybrid nanocomposite having good thermal stability. This hybrid nanocomposite is utilized to prepare a photo-anode of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Interestingly, the doped with TiO 2 (f-MWCNTs-PIN/Ti 2 O 3 /TiO 2 ) hybrid nanocomposite based photo-anode for DSSC reported power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.6% and it is about 6% higher than that of un-doped TiO 2 photo-anode. The corresponding short-circuit photocurrent density (J sc ) of 18.30 mA cm −2 , open circuit voltage (V oc ) of 0.71 V, fill factor (FF) of 0.66, and dye absorption amount is 0.16 × 10 −6  mol cm −2 respectively. The obtained results suggest that the hybrid nanocomposite is a suitable photo-anodic material for DSSCs applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)147-153
Number of pages7
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume423
DOIs
StatePublished - 30 11 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier B.V.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Atomic force microscopy
  • f-MWCNT
  • Photo-anode
  • Polyindole
  • Power conversion efficiency

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