Circulating level of endothelial progenitor cells in healthy Taiwanese

Chih Hung Chen, Ben Chung Cheng, Steven Leu, Cheuk Kwan Sun, Sarah Chua, Chia Hung Yen, Chia Te Kung, Yen Ta Chen, Li Teh Chang, Hon Kan Yip*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: The relationship between circulating level of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and general physical characteristics in healthy Taiwanese remains unclear. Taiwanese population of all ages participating in a health screening program in our Health Clinic was studied. Methods: Circulating EPC levels in blood samples prospectively collected from 100 study subjects once at 8:00 a.m. from antecubital vein were determined. Levels of circulating EPCs (staining markers: CD31/CD34, CD62E/CD34, and KDR/CD34) were examined by flow cytometry. Results: The mean circulating level of CD31/CD34, CD62E/CD34, and KDR/CD34 were 1.3 ± 1.0%, 1.2 ± 1.2% and 1.2 ± 1.0%, respectively. No correlation was noted among circulating level of EPCs and the levels of serum triglyceride, total cholesterol, high-density or low-density lipoprotein, blood glucose, and creatinine (all p > 0.1). There was also no association between circulating level of EPCs and systolic or diastolic blood pressure, liver function, current smoking status, gender, and body mass index (all p > 0.1). However, there was a significant direct correlation between EPC (CD62E/CD34) level and platelet count (p = 0.044). On the other hand, EPC (KDR/CD34) level was inversely proportional to white blood cell (WBC) count (p = 0.009) and age (p = 0.031). Conclusion: In healthy Taiwanese population, circulating level of EPCs was significantly associated with an increase in platelet count and inversely associated with WBC count and age.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)94-101
Number of pages8
JournalActa Cardiologica Sinica
Volume26
Issue number2
StatePublished - 06 2010

Keywords

  • Endothelial progenitor cells
  • Healthy Taiwanese

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