Design of a High-Order 2 × 2 SIW Cavity-Backed Patch Subarray and Its Application in Millimeter-Wave CP Filtenna Array

  • Wenlei Wang
  • , Huayan Jin*
  • , Weiliang Yu
  • , Xiao Hong Zhang
  • , Leilei Liu
  • , Kuo Sheng Chin
  • , Guo Qing Luo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

A novel millimeter-wave 2 × 2 substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed patch subarray with a simplified feeding structure is presented. Two higher order SIW cavity modes (quasi-TE410 and quasi-TE330 modes) are designed using eigenmode analysis to support 2 × 2 patches with in-phase radiation. The proposed 2 × 2 patch subarray has multiple resonant modes and a simplified feeding network. Moreover, this subarray can create a radiation null at the upper band edge, which helps to synthesize the filtering response. To verify the potential application in large-scale array, four 2 × 2 subarrays are combined into a 4 × 4 circularly polarized filtenna array with a filtering sequentially rotated feeding network. The measurements of the fabricated filtenna array show an operating bandwidth of 8.9% from 26.6 to 29.1 GHz (|S11| < -10 dB and AR < 3 dB), a peak gain of 15.9 dBic, and stable boresight radiation patterns. Excellent bandpass filtering response with high out-of-band rejection levels of 32 and 48 dB in the lower and upper stopbands, respectively, is observed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)739-743
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume22
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 01 04 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2002-2011 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Cavity-backed patch
  • circularly polarized (CP)
  • filtenna array (filtering antenna array)
  • high-order mode
  • millimeter-wave (mmW)
  • substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)

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