Discovery of benzo[f]indole-4,9-dione derivatives as new types of anti-inflammatory agents

You Ren Chen, Chih Hua Tseng, Yeh Long Chen, Tsong Long Hwang*, Cherng Chyi Tzeng

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Certain benzo[f]indole-4,9-dione derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory effects on superoxide anion generation and neutrophil elastase (NE) release in formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (fMLF)-activated human neutrophils. Results indicated that (Z)-1-benzyl-4-(hydroxyimino)-1H-benzo[f]indol-9(4H)-one (10) showed a potent dual inhibitory effect on NE release and superoxide anion generation with IC50 value of 2.78 and 2.74 μM respectively. The action mechanisms of 10 in human neutrophils were further investigated. Our results showed that compound 10 did not alter fMLF-induced phosphorylation of Src (Src family Y416). Notably, phosphorylation of Akt (S473) and mobilization of [Ca2+]i caused by fMLF was inhibited by compound 10. Further structural optimization of 10 is ongoing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6532-6544
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume16
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 03 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keywords

  • 9-dione derivatives
  • Anti-inflammatory agents
  • Benzo[f]indole-4
  • Elastase release
  • Superoxide anion generation

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