Abstract
In this paper, we have shown that Cu/TiO 2 catalysts are highly active in CO oxidation. For instance, a 3.4% Cu/TiO 2 catalyst exhibits a higher turnover rate for the effective removal of CO in air than 3-5% Pt/TiO 2 and 20% Cu/ZnO/Al 2O 3 catalysts. A small amount of Cu + species is formed during the calcination treatment at 225 °C, which is the main active phase for the CO oxidation. However, it is proposed that some highly dispersed CuO can also form in the TiO 2 lattice during the calcination treatment. Furthermore, a strong electron interaction between Cu 2+ in highly dispersed CuO and Ti 3+ on rutile TiO 2 (Cu 2++Ti 3+→ Cu ++Ti 4+) has been shown to occur. Overall, the reduction of Cu + is a major factor that contributes to the reaction rate of the CO oxidation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 9996-10006 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Langmuir |
| Volume | 28 |
| Issue number | 26 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 03 07 2012 |