Effects of Multilayer Thickness in Anode and Cathode on the Top-emission Organic Light-emitting Diodes

S. J. Lin*, H. Y. Ueng, P. H. Yeh, F. S. Juang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

Abstract

The multilayer contact structures both in the anode and cathode for top emission organic light emitting diodes (TEOLEDs) were studied. In the anode consisting of Al/Au, the Al was used for high reflectivity and Au for high work function which enhanced the hole injection from anode into the organic hole transport layer. In this structure the Au takes the place of indium-tin-oxide (ITO). In the cathode consisting of LiF/Al/Ag, the Al layer as thin as 4 nm for upward light transmitting and the Ag layer of 10 nm for low resistivity contact were employed in the multilayer cathode for top emitting. Optimum thickness parameters for anode and cathode multilayers were studied to achieve the maximum brightness of 1850 cd/m2 at 11.5 V and maximum luminance yield of 1.85 cd/A at 8.5 V for TEOLED on glass substrate. Finally a TEOLED structure was successfully fabricated on plastic substrate with the maximum brightness of 575 cd/m2 at 9V.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)517-522
Number of pages6
JournalInternational Journal of Microwave and Optical Technology
Volume1
Issue number2-I
StatePublished - 08 2006
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2006 ISRAMT. All Rights Reserved.

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