Epoxy Molding Compound Lead Frames with Silicone Resin for Encapsulating AlGaN-Based UVB Light-Emitting Diodes

Tsung Yen Liu, Shih Ming Huang, Mu Jen Lai, Rui Sen Liu, Yi Tsung Chang, Wen Hong Sun, Ray Ming Lin*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper we report epoxy molding compound lead frames (EMC-LFs) with encapsulated silicone as a simple and inexpensive packaging for AlGaN-based ultraviolet-B (UVB) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) displaying high light extracting efficiencies (LEE) and long operation lifetimes. The convex surfaces and beveled shapes obtained after curing the encapsulated silicone surrounding the UVB-LED chips significantly enhanced the light output power (LOP). With silicone present inside the EMC-LFs having bonding cavity diameters of 1.7 and 1.45 mm, the LOPs of the UVB-LEDs improved by 26 and 42%, respectively; reliability tests performed over a period of 1000 h revealed, however, that the LOPs decreased to 70 and 71%, respectively, of their initial values, but no cracks appeared in the silicone during such long-term operation. Thus, the stability of silicone-encapsulating EMC-LFs for UVB-LEDs was acceptable. When compared with AlN-based direct plating copper ceramic lead frames (AlN-DPC-LFs), our proposed packaging structure and method have the potential to lower the manufacturing cost of UVB-LEDs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)129874-129880
Number of pages7
JournalIEEE Access
Volume9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2013 IEEE.

Keywords

  • AlGaN
  • AlGaN-based ultraviolet-B LEDs
  • light output power
  • packaging

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