Abstract
Background: Foreign-born mothers have been reported to have better pregnancy outcomes as measured by the preterm birth rate, neonatal mortality, and birth weight compared with native-born mothers in Belgium, France, Taiwan, and the United States. However, little is known about the association between maternal nationality and the prevalence of orofacial clefts in Asian countries. Methods: Taiwan Birth Registry data from 2004 to 2006 were analyzed for an association between maternal nationality and orofacial clefts. Singleton live births with a gestational age ≥24 weeks were included in this study. Results: The overall estimated prevalence percentages of orofacial clefts were 0.11 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.03 to 0.12) among newborns of Taiwan-born mothers (TBMs) and 0.13 (95% CI = 0.04 to 0.16) among newborns of foreign-born mothers (FBMs), respectively. The estimated prevalence of orofacial clefts of all live births of FBMs in Taiwan was similar to that of the FBMs from Southeast Asian countries. Conclusion: There was a slightly higher but no significant difference of estimated prevalence of orofacial clefts between newborns of TBMs and newborns of FBMs in Taiwan.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 337-341 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association |
Volume | 48 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 05 2011 |
Keywords
- Maternal nationality
- Newborn
- Orofacial clefts
- Prevalence
- Taiwan