Factors associated with depressive symptoms among the elderly living alone in a village of 921 earthquake disaster areas

H. H. Tsai, M. R. Chen, Y. F. Tsai*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: To explore the factors that associated with depressive symptoms among the elderly living alone in a village of 921 earthquake disaster area. Materials and Methods: A descriptive correlation design was used. Subjects were recruited from elderly who were over 65 years old and lived alone in the village. Home visits were used to collect data. Results: A total of 65 people participated in this study. Among them, 46.2% was male. Their average age was 73.92 (SD=5.84). The average score of depression was 15.03 (SD=8.12) and the depression rate was 40%. Among them, 16.9% had mild, 16.9% had moderate and 6.2% had severe depressive symptoms. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was used. Results indicated that demographic data, health condition and social support accounted for 38.0% of the variance in depressive symptoms. Only "income meets living expenses" and "arthritis" were significant predictors of depressive symptoms. Conclusions: Results of this study can offer healthcare providers further information about depressive symptoms and its associated factors among the elderly living alone in the 921 earthquake disaster area.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)169-175
Number of pages7
JournalTzu Chi Medical Journal
Volume13
Issue number3
StatePublished - 2001

Keywords

  • 921 earthquake disaster area
  • Depressive symptoms
  • Elders living alone

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