Abstract
Objectives: The current woridwide nursing shortage represents a major problem for the health sector. Despite extensive investigation into predictors of nurses' intention to stay, most studies have focused on the attitudinal and organizational aspects concerning individual nurses. This study, however, employed a framework of person-environment interactions as the basis for an investigation of the interaction effects of personal (i.e., Big Five personality traits) and contextual factors (i.e., perceived practice work environment) on nurses' intentions to stay. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted on registered nurses at a medical center in northern Taiwan. The nurses completed a questionnaire with items covering demographics and the following topics: work, Big Five personality traits, work environment, work stress, and intention to stay. Results: One hundred seventy nurses completed the questionnaire. Hierarchical regression analysis results indicated that the nurses' intentions to stay were largely influenced by how they perceived their work environment as well as the interaction between perceived workload and the emotional stability personality trait. Conclusions: This study's findings have critical implications for hospitals because they can be used to promote an effecrive work environment using differential human resource strategies to reduce nursing turnover.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 42-52 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Taiwan Journal of Public Health |
Volume | 38 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 02 2019 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2019 Chinese Public Health Association of Taiwan. All rights reserved.
Keywords
- Big five personality
- Eetention intention
- Nursing work environment
- Work stress