Genetic characterization of a missense mutation in the X-linked TAF7L gene identified in an oligozoospermic man

Li Ling, Fangfang Li, Pinglan Yang, Robert D. Oates, Sherman Silber, Cornelia Kurischko, Francis C. Luca, N. Adrian Leu, Jinwen Zhang, Qiuling Yue, Helen Skaletsky, Laura G. Brown, Steve G. Rozen, David C. Page, P. Jeremy Wang*, Ke Zheng*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Although hundreds of knockout mice show infertility as a major phenotype, the causative genic mutations of male infertility in humans remain rather limited. Here, we report the identification of a missense mutation (D136G) in the X-linked TAF7L gene as a potential cause of oligozoospermia in men. The human aspartate (D136) is evolutionally conserved across species, and its change to glycine (G) is predicted to be detrimental. Genetic complementation experiments in budding yeast demonstrate that the conserved aspartate or its analogous asparagine (N) residue in yeast TAF7 is essential for cell viability and thus its mutation to G is lethal. Although the corresponding D144G substitution in the mouse Taf7l gene does not affect male fertility, RNA-seq analyses reveal alterations in transcriptomic profiles in the Taf7l (D144G) mutant testes. These results support TAF7L mutation as a risk factor for oligozoospermia in humans.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)157-167
Number of pages11
JournalBiology of Reproduction
Volume107
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 01 07 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Society for the Study of Reproduction. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Characterization of missense mutation in TAF7L gene
  • infertility
  • oligozoospermia
  • spermatogenesis
  • TAF7L
  • transcription factor
  • X chromosome

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