Periodate-catalyzed oxidative coupling of aniline-derived p-aminophenol with p-xylenol as a detection method for hydroxyl radicals

Chi Liang Chern, Chia Jung Yu, Chin Hung Tsai, Tsan Zon Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

A simple spectrophotometric method for rapid detection of hydroxyl radical (OH) has been developed. The principle of the method depends upon the hydroxylation of a trapping agent, aniline, by .OH leading to the formation of various hydroxylated products. One of these hydroxylated products, p-aminophenol (PAP), is capable of undergoing an oxidative coupling reaction with p-xylenol (2,5-dimethylphenol) catalyzed by sodium periodate. The resultant indophenol-derivative formed can be measured spectrophotometrically at 635 nm. The net increment of absorbance at 635 nm can then be used to estimate the degree of hydroxylation of aniline, which is dependent upon the amount of .OH present in the assay system. A specific example for estimating the .OH-scavenging abilities of food products is also given.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2477-2484
Number of pages8
JournalAnalytical Letters
Volume34
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hydroxyl radical
  • Oxidative coupling
  • P-aminophenol

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