Polymorphisms of COMT Val158Met and DAT1 3′-UTR VNTR in illicit drug use and drug-related psychiatric disorders

  • Chih Ken Chen
  • , Shih Ku Lin
  • , Shu Chuan Chiang
  • , Lien Wen Su
  • , Liang Jen Wang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

To investigate the involvement of COMT Val158Met and DAT1 3′-UTR VNTR genotypes in the pathogenesis of illicit drug use and drug-induced psychotic disorders (DIP), 187 substance users and 386 normal controls were recruited from Northern Taiwan. Substance users and normal controls significantly differed in allele frequencies of COMT Val158Met (p = 0.039) but not in allele frequencies of DAT1 3′-UTR VNTR (p = 0.879). However, neither allele frequencies of COMT Val158Met nor allele frequencies of DAT1 3′-UTR VNTR were associated with DIP. The findings should be confirmed in further studies of a larger sample size and a more homogenous patient group.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1385-1391
Number of pages7
JournalSubstance Use and Misuse
Volume49
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 09 2014

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • COMT
  • DAT1
  • Dopamine
  • Genotype
  • Mood disorder
  • Psychosis
  • Substance use
  • Suicide

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