Post-transcriptional regulation of mouse μ opioid receptor (MOR1) via its 3′ untranslated region: A role for microRNA23b

Qifang Wu*, Ping Yee Law, Li Na Wei, Horace H. Loh

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

52 Scopus citations

Abstract

Expression of the μ opioid receptor (MOR1) protein is regulated temporally and spatially. Although transcription of its gene has been studied extensively, regulation of MOR1 protein production at the level of translation is poorly understood. Using reporter assays, we found that the MOR1 3′-untranslated region (UTR) represses reporter expression at the post-transcriptional level. Suppression by the 3′-UTR of MOR1 is mediated through decreased mRNA association with polysomes, which requires microRNA23b (miRNA23b), a specific miRNA that is expressed in mouse brain and NS20Y mouse neuroblastoma cells. miRNA23b interacts with the MOR1 3′-UTR via a K box motif. By knocking down endogenous miRNA23b in NS20Y cells, we confirmed that miRNA23b inhibits MOR1 protein expression in vivo. This is the first study reporting a translationally repressive role for the MOR1 3′-UTR. We propose a mechanism in which miRNA23b blocks the association of MOR1 mRNA with polysomes, thereby arresting its translation and suppressing the production of MOR1 protein.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4085-4095
Number of pages11
JournalFASEB Journal
Volume22
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 12 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • K box
  • Polysome-mRNA association
  • Translation repression

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