Prognostic analysis for cardiogenic shock in patients with acute myocardial infarction receiving percutaneous coronary intervention

Mao Jen Lin, Chun Yu Chen, Hau De Lin, Han Ping Wu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cardiogenic shock (CS) is uncommon in patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Long-term outcome and adverse predictors for outcomes in AMI patients with CS receiving percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) are unclear. A total of 482 AMI patients who received PCI were collected, including 53 CS and 429 non-CS. Predictors for AMI patients with CS including recurrent MI, cardiovascular (CV) mortality, all-cause mortality, and repeated-PCI were analyzed. The CS group had a lower central systolic pressure and central diastolic pressure (both P<0.001). AMI patients with hypertension history were less prone to develop CS (P<0.001). Calcium channel blockers and statins were less frequently used by the CS group than the non-CS group (both P<0.05) after discharge. Synergy between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery (SYNTAX) score, CV mortality, and all-cause mortality were higher in the CS group than the non-CS group (all P<0.005). For patients with CS, stroke history was a predictor of recurrent MI (P=0.036). CS, age, SYNTAX score, and diabetes were predictors of CV mortality (all P<0.05). CS, age, SYNTAX score, and stroke history were predictors for all-cause mortality (all P<0.05). CS, age, and current smoking were predictors for repeated-PCI (all P<0.05).

Original languageEnglish
Article number8530539
JournalBioMed Research International
Volume2017
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Mao-Jen Lin et al.

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