Abstract
A proposed RFCMOS reliability subcircuit model to evaluate the transceiver frontend circuits for 5G new radio (NR) networks sub-6-GHz application is presented. When studied 1-year operational performance considering hot-carrier stress in circuit level, the common-source LNA circuit is robust in gain and noise figure than common-gate common-source LNA circuit, and Class-A power amplifier loses gain 52%. However, in transceiver system level, the receiver-used two-stage common-gate common-source LNA shows robust than used common-source LNA. The transmitter's gain and output power exhibit a strong relationship with performance of Class-A power amplifier after hot-carrier stress. When the receiver using the overdriven bias 3.1 V 1 year predicted by proposed model, the EIS is −89.7 dBm, which still meet 5G FR1 standard though the gain degraded to 17 dB; transmitter overdriven at bias 3.3 V, the least output power is 19.1 dBm, which still meet 5G FR1 standard, though the IIP3 worsen to 13%.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3443-3454 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications |
Volume | 49 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 10 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords
- 5G
- FR1
- hot-carrier stress
- low-noise amplifier
- noise figure
- power amplifier
- receiver
- transmitter