Sex, marital status, and psychological distress in later life: a comparative analysis

Neal Krause*, David Dowler, Jersey Liang, Gu Shengzu Gu, Yatomi Naomi Yatomi, Chuang Yi-Li Chuang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Some investigators maintain that while married men experience less distress than married women, the opposite may be true for those who are not married. In this instance, women are thought to report fewer symptoms of distress than men. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships among gender, marital status, psychological distress and alcohol use in five culturally-diverse groups of older adults: U.S. whites, U.S. blacks, Japanese, Taiwanese and elderly people in the People's Republic of China. We find little evidence of the pattern described above. Instead, the data suggest that being single is equally detrimental for older men and women regardless of the cultural setting.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-146
Number of pages20
JournalArchives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
Volume21
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1995
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alcohol use
  • Cross-cultural
  • Depressive symptoms

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