Suppression of arterial pressure, heart rate and cardiac contractility following microinjection of kainic acid into the nucleus ambiguus of the rat

Samuel H.H. Chan*, B. T. Ong, Peter T.H. Wong

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

In pentobarbital anesthetized rats, unilateral microinjection (500 ng) of the selective perikaryal excitotoxin, kainic acid, into the nucleus ambiguus promoted a significant suppression of arterial pressure, heart rate and cardiac contractility. The degree of such cardiovascular depression followed the order of heart contractility reduction (50.7%) > hypotension (28.9%) > bradycardia (20.8%) at the end of a 60-min postinjection period. We concluded that the nucleus ambiguus may exert its control on cardiac activities by both negative chronotropic and inotropic effects on the heart.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)57-62
Number of pages6
JournalNeuroscience Letters
Volume47
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 01 06 1984
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • bradycardia
  • heart contractility reduction
  • hypotension
  • kainic acid
  • nucleus ambiguus
  • rat

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