The genome of serotype VI Streptococcus agalactiae serotype VI and comparative analysis

En Ming He, Cheng Wen Chen, Yong Guo, Mei Hua Hsu, Liang Zhang, Hsiu Ling Chen, Guo Ping Zhao, Cheng Hsun Chiu*, Yan Zhou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS) causes serious infections in humans and other species. A total of 25 complete GBS genomes, including the first sequenced serotype VI genome (GBS-M002), were compared in this study. The power law model suggested that the pan-genome of GBS is open, with approximately 1300 genes in the core genome of GBS, accounting for approximately 60% of the average genome content. GBS-M002 has 73 specific genes and is one of the five strains containing > 60 specific genes. Based on COG (Cluster of Orthologous Groups of proteins) functional classification, 24% of the genes related to defense mechanisms are specific among the strains. A phylogenetic tree shows that GBS-M002 is closely related to certain strains of serotypes III and V from humans and to isolates of unknown serotype from dog and bovine hosts, suggesting the universal infection potential of GBS from humans to other mammal and fish hosts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)59-65
Number of pages7
JournalGene
Volume597
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 01 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

  • Genomic analysis
  • Pan-genome
  • Streptococcus agalactiae

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