Abstract
A perforator is a vessel that travels through muscle and perfuses the skin. Perforator flaps require intramuscular dissection and can be used as pedicled or free flap. With improved understanding of microvasculature, they can be tailored to have multiple skin paddles, multiple components, or shaped to conform to any defect. Reliable perforator flap-based reconstruction is a meticulous microvascular technique, ultimately allowing the surgeon to harvest any flap in a freestyle fashion and transplant to any recipient vessel. New technologies improve the safety and reproducibility of this type of reconstruction.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 425-433 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America |
Volume | 36 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 11 2024 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Keywords
- ALT flap
- Hand neck reconstruction
- Perforator flap
- Plastic Surgery Procedures/methods
- Humans
- Head/surgery
- Neck/surgery
- Forecasting
- Perforator Flap/blood supply