Abstract
This study attempted to ascertain the construct validity and external validity of the Mental Health Inventory in a Chinese population in Taiwan and contrast these results with results obtained from studies of several U.S. populations. In particular, a series of measurement models were specified and evaluated to address the issues of reliability and validity. Data were collected from personal interviews of a probability sample of 1,194 Chinese respondents 14 years of age and older in four townships in southwest Taiwan. The Mental Health Inventory was found to involve two major components: positive well-being and psychological distress. As a hierarchical structure, each component consists of one second-order and two or three first-order factors. The relationships between well-being and distress can be characterized as substantially independent and modestly bipolar depending on the level and specification.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 659-676 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Medical Care |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 08 1992 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Chinese
- Mental health inventory
- Structural equation modeling
- Taiwanese