Treatment guideline of enuresis in Taiwan

S. S.D. Yang, Y. H. Chiou, C. Y. Lin, T. W. Cher, T. J. Yu, A. T.L. Lin, S. C. Chen*, M. K. Lai

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

The treatment guideline of enuresis suggested by the study group of enuresis in Taiwan is reported. Medical consultation and treatment of enuresis are recommended at the age of 5 and 6 years respectively. Evaluation of the enuretic children includes history taking, physical examination and laboratory investigations. A checklist is provided for quick evaluation in busy clinics. Urinalysis, urine specific gravity and office ultrasonography are essential tests. An algorithm of treatment of monosymptomatic enuresis is constructed. The two main options of treatment are behavioral modification with alarm system and pharmacotherapy with desmopressin or imipramine. Imipramine is recommended as one of the treatment options because of its relative safety in Taiwan. However the potential toxicity and mortality of imipramine is highlighted and warned. The responses to treatment are evaluated after a period of treatment for 1 to 3 months. Further evaluation and individualized treatment is suggested for poor responders.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)271-277
Number of pages7
JournalZhonghua Minguo xiao er ke yi xue hui za zhi [Journal]. Zhonghua Minguo xiao er ke yi xue hui
Volume42
Issue number5
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Enuresis
  • Treatment guideline
  • Urine incontinence

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