Abstract
A comprehensive study was carried out to understand the formation of a crystalline tri-iodide perovskite absorber (TPA) on top of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS). Scanning electron microscopy, two-dimensional X-ray diffraction and nanosecond time-resolved photoluminescence were used to explore the correlation between the surface morphology and the exciton lifetime in TPA fabricated with and without the in-situ toluene washing treatment. The toluene washing treatment decreases the crystallinity (exciton lifetime) of TPA and improves the TPA coverage on the non-crystalline PEDOT:PSS surface. The high average power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 10.61% achieved can be explained as due to the efficient exciton dissociation at the interface between the TPA and the PEDOT:PSS. The experimental results show that the PCE can be further improved when the crystallinity of TPA and the TPA coverage on PEDOT:PSS are simultaneously optimized.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 309-314 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells |
| Volume | 141 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 23 06 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2015 Elsevier B.V.
Keywords
- 2D XRD
- Photovoltaics
- Tri-iodide perovskite film