Vicia villosa B4 lectin is the second anti-Tn lectin shown to react better with blood group N than M antigen

Maria Duk, Albert M. Wu, Elwira Lisowska*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Article peer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Earlier studies showed that Moluccella laevis lectin, which has anti-Tn specificity, reacts more strongly with native or desialylated blood group N glycophorin A than with the respective glycophorins of blood group M. We now present results indicating that Vicia villosa B4 anti-Tn lectin, which does not show detectable reaction with untreated glycophorins or erythrocytes, reacts better with desialylated blood group N antigen than with asialo M antigen. This was demonstrated by three assays: (1) agglutination of asialoerythrocytes; (2) binding of biotinylated lectin to asialoerythrocytes immobilized on ELISA plates; and (3) inhibition of lectin binding to asialo-agalactoglycophorin with asialoglycophorins M and N. These results supply further support for the conclusion that glycophorin of blood group N has more GalNAc residues unsubstituted with Gal (Tn receptors) than glycophorin of blood group M.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)371-374
Number of pages4
JournalGlycoconjugate Journal
Volume11
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 08 1994

Keywords

  • Tn antigen
  • Vicia villosa lectin
  • blood groups MN
  • glycophorin
  • lectins

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