Abstract
A VLSI neural network with concurrent network retrieving and learning processes is described. Weightings of analog synapse cells are externally programmed and require dynamic refreshing. Gain-adjustable neurons are used to facilitate electronic annealing to efficiently search for an optimal solution. Two prototype chips which operate in a synchronous fashion and an asynchronous fashion, respectively, were fabricated and tested. The 25-neuron chip for image restoration occupies a silicon area of 4.6 × 6.8 mm2 in a MOSIS 2-μm CMOS process and achieves 300× speedup compared with a Sun-3/60 workstation. If implemented in industrial-level 1-μm VLSI technologies, a fully connected general-purpose neural chip with 500 neurons can be achieved in a 1-cm2 silicon area.
Original language | English |
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Pages | 575-580 |
Number of pages | 6 |
State | Published - 1990 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 1990 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks - IJCNN 90 Part 3 (of 3) - San Diego, CA, USA Duration: 17 06 1990 → 21 06 1990 |
Conference
Conference | 1990 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks - IJCNN 90 Part 3 (of 3) |
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City | San Diego, CA, USA |
Period | 17/06/90 → 21/06/90 |