TY - GEN
T1 - Joint carrier synchronization and equalization for OFDM systems over multipath fading channel
AU - Wu, Chih Feng
AU - Shiue, Muh Tian
AU - Wang, Chorng Kuang
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - In this paper, a joint carrier synchronization and equalization algorithm is proposed for OFDM systems in the tracking stage. Significantly, the carrier synchronization scheme is a dual-loop, which is composed of an outer and an inner loops, with the multirate processing to eliminate the carrier frequency offset and the channel phase variation. In addition, the gain equalization loop is employed to compensate the magnitude distortion on each subchannel in the frequency domain. Based on MMSE criterion, the cost function of the joint algorithm is presented to minimize the decision error on each subchannel and, further, lower the uncoded BER concurrently. Besides, the subchannel SDR is derived in terms of the powers of the phase and gain jitters. Considering a figure of merit for CFO RMS error, the improvement for the joint algorithm is about 1-order at least compared with the considered algorithms. According to BER derivation and simulation in an AWGN channel, SNR losses at BER=10-6 from the theory to the derivation and simulation of the proposed algorithm are about 0.1 dB (derivation) and 0.4 dB (simulation). The proposed joint algorithm can estimate and compensate the carrier frequency offset as well as channel distortion accurately.
AB - In this paper, a joint carrier synchronization and equalization algorithm is proposed for OFDM systems in the tracking stage. Significantly, the carrier synchronization scheme is a dual-loop, which is composed of an outer and an inner loops, with the multirate processing to eliminate the carrier frequency offset and the channel phase variation. In addition, the gain equalization loop is employed to compensate the magnitude distortion on each subchannel in the frequency domain. Based on MMSE criterion, the cost function of the joint algorithm is presented to minimize the decision error on each subchannel and, further, lower the uncoded BER concurrently. Besides, the subchannel SDR is derived in terms of the powers of the phase and gain jitters. Considering a figure of merit for CFO RMS error, the improvement for the joint algorithm is about 1-order at least compared with the considered algorithms. According to BER derivation and simulation in an AWGN channel, SNR losses at BER=10-6 from the theory to the derivation and simulation of the proposed algorithm are about 0.1 dB (derivation) and 0.4 dB (simulation). The proposed joint algorithm can estimate and compensate the carrier frequency offset as well as channel distortion accurately.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/58149117379
U2 - 10.1109/VETECF.2008.238
DO - 10.1109/VETECF.2008.238
M3 - 会议稿件
AN - SCOPUS:58149117379
SN - 9781424417223
T3 - IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference
BT - The 68th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2008-Fall
T2 - 68th Semi-Annual IEEE Vehicular Technology, VTC 2008-Fall, Conference
Y2 - 21 September 2008 through 24 September 2008
ER -