Naturalistic exploration of the effect of osmotic release oral system-methylphenidate on remission rate and functional improvement in Taiwanese children with attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder

R.-F. Tzang, Y.-C. Wang, C.-B. Yeh, C.-D. Hsu, H.-Y. Liang, P.-C. Yang, H.-J. Liu, Yi-Shun Huang, H. Cheng, Y.-C. Hsu, S.-I. Liu, C.-H. Pan, Y.-F. Huang, C.-F. Huang, Y.-Y. Wu, Y.-H. Huang, H.-C. Liu, H.-L. Chang

研究成果: 期刊稿件文章同行評審

13 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Aim: To determine the differences in the remission rate, recovery rate, functional improvement, and treatment adherence related to treatment with short-acting immediate-release methylphenidate (IR-MPH) and long-acting osmotic-release oral system-methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) in a naturalistic setting among Taiwanese children with attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methods: A total of 757 children with ADHD, aged 6-18 years, was evaluated using the following in order determine functional improvement and treatment adherence: the Chinese version of the Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham, version IV scale (SNAP-IV-C), Clinical Global Impression-ADHD-Severity (CGI-S) to measure remission and recovery rates, the Chinese version of the Social Adjustment Inventory for Children and Adolescents (CSAICA), and caregiver's satisfaction rate, treatment adherence, and frequency of adverse effects. Results: According to the SNAP-IV-C scores, the remission rate was 30.72%, and the recovery rate was 16.38%. Compared to short-acting IR-MPH, OROS-MPH was associated with greater functional improvement and treatment adherence among children with ADHD. Conclusion: OROS-MPH treatment at the adequate dosage can achieve higher remission and recovery rates, produce greater functional improvement, and result in better treatment adherence than IR-MPH treatment. © 2012 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology.
原文美式英語
頁(從 - 到)53-63
期刊Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
66
發行號1
DOIs
出版狀態已出版 - 2012

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