TY - JOUR
T1 - Risk of breast cancer among patients with psoriasis
T2 - a systematic review and meta-analysis
AU - Tung, Tao Hsin
AU - Jiesisibieke, Zhu Liduzi
AU - Cheng, Yu Hsien
AU - Chi, Ching Chi
N1 - © 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
PY - 2023/12/1
Y1 - 2023/12/1
N2 - Relevant evidence regarding the risk of incident breast cancer in patients with psoriasis is lacking. Hence, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the risk of breast cancer in patients with psoriasis. We searched the PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase databases from inception to December 31, 2021, for relevant cohort studies without language limitations. The Newcastle–Ottawa Scale was used to determine the quality of the selected papers. A random-effects model meta-analysis was performed to obtain the pooled hazard ratio (HR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) for breast cancer in relation to psoriasis. We also performed a subgroup analysis of patients with mild-to-moderate-to-severe psoriasis. We included seven cohort studies, all of which were considered high quality, and three of them provided data for meta-analysis. The risk for breast cancer did not increase among patients with psoriasis (pooled HR: 1.11, 95% CI 0.97–1.27; I2 = 67%). In the subgroup analysis, the risk for breast cancer did not significantly increase among patients with mild psoriasis (pooled HR: 1.04, 95% CI 0.97–1.12; I2 = 6%), and the risk for breast cancer did not significantly increase among those with moderate-to-severe psoriasis (pooled HR: 0.96, 95% CI 0.72–1.28; I2 = 0%). Patients with mild or moderate-to-severe psoriasis are not at an elevated risk of breast cancer.
AB - Relevant evidence regarding the risk of incident breast cancer in patients with psoriasis is lacking. Hence, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the risk of breast cancer in patients with psoriasis. We searched the PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase databases from inception to December 31, 2021, for relevant cohort studies without language limitations. The Newcastle–Ottawa Scale was used to determine the quality of the selected papers. A random-effects model meta-analysis was performed to obtain the pooled hazard ratio (HR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) for breast cancer in relation to psoriasis. We also performed a subgroup analysis of patients with mild-to-moderate-to-severe psoriasis. We included seven cohort studies, all of which were considered high quality, and three of them provided data for meta-analysis. The risk for breast cancer did not increase among patients with psoriasis (pooled HR: 1.11, 95% CI 0.97–1.27; I2 = 67%). In the subgroup analysis, the risk for breast cancer did not significantly increase among patients with mild psoriasis (pooled HR: 1.04, 95% CI 0.97–1.12; I2 = 6%), and the risk for breast cancer did not significantly increase among those with moderate-to-severe psoriasis (pooled HR: 0.96, 95% CI 0.72–1.28; I2 = 0%). Patients with mild or moderate-to-severe psoriasis are not at an elevated risk of breast cancer.
KW - Breast cancer
KW - Meta-analysis
KW - Psoriasis
KW - Systematic review
KW - Breast Neoplasms/epidemiology
KW - Humans
KW - Female
KW - Patients
KW - Psoriasis/complications
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85178238683&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00403-023-02753-9
DO - 10.1007/s00403-023-02753-9
M3 - 文章
C2 - 38038780
AN - SCOPUS:85178238683
SN - 0340-3696
VL - 316
SP - 12
JO - Archives of Dermatological Research
JF - Archives of Dermatological Research
IS - 1
M1 - 12
ER -