Study on the relationship between the degree of crystallinity and the ultrasonic velocity for poly(lactic acid) (PLA) parts

Peng Zhao, Yiyan Peng, Weimin Yang, Jianzhong Fu, Lih Sheng Turng

研究成果: 圖書/報告稿件的類型會議稿件同行評審

摘要

The relationship between the degree of crystallinity and the ultrasonic velocity was analyzed in this study for injection molded poly(lactic acid) (PLA) parts undergoing an annealing process. An annealing process was first employed to produce PLA parts with different degrees of crystallinity. Next, a novel ultrasonic water immersion method was presented for calculating the ultrasonic velocities of these annealed PLA parts. Then, the ultrasonic velocity results were plotted with the crystallization results from differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) measurements for analysis. Experimental results show that the inverse effective ultrasonic velocity versus the degree of crystallinity over the whole crystallinity range for three different annealing temperatures show good linearity, with a correlation coefficient of around 99%. The linear relationship observed in this study might provide a novel method for investigating the degree of crystallinity of semi-crystalline polymers in practical production.

原文英語
主出版物標題ANTEC 2015 - Proceedings of the Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition of the Society of Plastics Engineers
發行者Society of Plastics Engineers
頁面1842-1846
頁數5
ISBN(電子)9780985011277
出版狀態已出版 - 2015
對外發佈
事件73rd Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition of the Society of Plastics Engineers, SPE ANTEC Orlando 2015 - Orlando, 美國
持續時間: 23 03 201525 03 2015

出版系列

名字Annual Technical Conference - ANTEC, Conference Proceedings

Conference

Conference73rd Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition of the Society of Plastics Engineers, SPE ANTEC Orlando 2015
國家/地區美國
城市Orlando
期間23/03/1525/03/15

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